Riding Uphill with the Brakes On

Tire mark on wheel well

Tire Rubbed on Wheel Well

In my last post I talked about having some trouble (aka getting stuck) getting up the very steep hill on my commute without my BionX. I knew that something felt wrong at the time, but I wasn’t able to confirm it right away. With each pedal stroke (which were necessarily very vigorous pedal strokes) the entire velomobile heaved backwards on its rear shock. At the same time that this happened I was feeling some incredible resistance. Well, it turns out I was basically bottoming out the shock and my tire was rubbing on the underside of the shell’s wheel well. It’s like I was hitting the brakes every time I pushed on the pedals. You can see rubber residue and worn fiberglass in the photo here.

I imagine this has been happening for some time at least – especially those times that I accidentally catch some air when I’m flying down our bumpy streets. I’m also guessing that I didn’t notice the problem on the hill earlier because the BionX evens out the torque, so the velomobile doesn’t rock as much. Either that or the BionX just powered through the friction. In any case, not a good situation.

Tire guard

Tire Guard

My solution was to craft a tire guard that will keep the velomobile body from bottoming out on the tire. I made the guard out of a piece of aluminum flat bar because it is light and easy to work with. It attaches to the axle, and small tabs (not visible here) bend into the dropouts to keep it oriented vertically. We’ll see how it holds up.

Now that I have this installed as well as my new, refurbished BionX battery (still waiting on my old one to get repaired), I don’t think I should have any trouble tackling the hill of death once again.

BionX Won’t Turn On

 

Dead BionX

Dead BionX

Update 2:

I just heard from the BionX dealer, Bicycle Center of Seattle, today that BionX will not accept a return from him. I don’t completely understand why not, but it sounded like it might be because they get their BionX kits through another distributor – though they’re still listed on the BionX website as a dealer (BionX had told me just to bring my battery to a dealer, no special caveats mentioned). In any case, I’m pretty confused and very miffed.

I’m trying to figure out where I can go or what I can do to get this repair done now. Problem is now I won’t be able to get back to Seattle for at least a week and a half unless I take time off from work. Add on to that a minimum of a few weeks (my guess) for repair and shipping back and forth from Canada and I’m looking at a month or more without my BionX – which for all of my other riding would be fine, except for the “hill of death” at the end of my work commute.

Out of desperation I just ordered a refurbished battery from NYCeWheels so I can at least keep commuting while I get this sorted out, but my credit card and I are not very happy right now.

Update:

After some helpful emails with both NYCeWheels and BionX, I was able to pin down the problem more definitively to the battery. Fortunately, it sounds like I may be able to get my battery rebuilt for less than the price of a new one. On the downside, BionX requires that returns be handled through a dealer and the closest one is about an hour’s drive away in Seattle. I managed to get up there on Sunday though and the process is rolling. I still don’t know exactly how much it will cost or how long it will take. At this point I just have to wait and see.

Original Post:

Doesn’t my velomobile know that I have better things to do than constantly troubleshoot it? I was feeling very excited about finally having my Team on the road again with everything working smoothly, including my BionX electric assist.

But yesterday when I got the velo out to ride to work, the BionX wouldn’t turn on. I just figured that maybe, however unlikely, the battery had gone dead since the last time I rode it. I agonized for a bit about whether I should still ride it (thinking of the hill of death on my route), but decided to just go for it since I was already geared up for a ride. I thought I might still be able to make it (albeit really slowly) because the Team has a really good gear range. As it turns out, I only made it about a quarter of the way up the hill before I got stuck and had to jump out and push my velomobile the rest of the way up the hill. It’s a pretty terrible place to be stuck during morning rush hour since there is absolutely no shoulder, but fortunately no one ran me over before I could move the velo up onto the sidewalk.

I recharged the battery and the BionX still won’t turn on. Checked all the connections and still nothing. If I hold the power button down the display will come on, but it goes back off as soon as I let the button go. Searching on some forums I found a few people with similar problems, but their solutions generally seemed to be replacing the battery, which I really don’t want to have to do right now. I also checked the NYCeWheels BionX Troubleshooting Guide, but I didn’t like the results of the battery wakeup test – nothing happened (which, again, points to replacing the battery). I also emailed BionX, but have yet to hear anything back. I have no idea why it would just suddenly stop working like this.

So I’m feeling pretty frustrated right now since it doesn’t seem like I’ll be able to ride to work without pushing my Team up the hill, which kind of takes the fun out it. Really hoping that I don’t need to shell out about $1,000 for a new battery when I haven’t even gotten that much use out of my current one.

Coming Unhinged

First one and then the other.

A couple weeks ago the front hinge on the lid of my Team failed just about the only way a hinge can – catastrophically. Well, mostly I just wanted to say “catastrophic failure” because it sounds more epic that way.

Anyway, I was opening the lid to get out of the velo and the front end just slid off and landed on the ground. It really was a cringe-inducing sight and I think I shrieked (on the inside). It was like seeing someone with a broken bone when your gut just says “that is not supposed to bend that way”. I was really worried about the torquing that happened to the rear hinge as the lid twisted down to the ground. In turned out a couple different things had happened, the hinge pin had vibrated out and the hinge plate that is sandwiched in the fiberglass of the lid had come loose, probably after the fall. Well, I flanged the pin with a center punch to get it to stay put and epoxied the hinge plate back into the lid after consulting with Ray at bluevelo (still amazing on the support). Things were good as new.

Then yesterday when I was opening the lid it let out a blood-curdling “crack”. Looking closer I saw that the reinforced area around the hinge had started to crack away from the main shell of the lid on the outside where the fiberglass is thinner. It still looked like I could nurse it through until the weekend if I was careful. But climbing out this morning at my office I saw that the hinge plate had actually come loose as well, just like the front hinge had. I grumbled and tried to get out gingerly (not always an easy feat in a velomobile), but I jostled things just enough to knock the lid off the rear hinge. In a stomach-turning, fingernail-bent-backwards moment of déjà vu, I watched the lid thud down to the ground, twisting on the front hinge in a way that is just so wrong.

There may have possibly been some underlying damage from when I rolled the velomobile a while back, but I’m not sure. I think that the fiberglass around the rear hinge probably got damaged during the fall from the front hinge. Now I’m just hoping that I didn’t do similar damage to the front area that will cause further failure. So far it looks as though the epoxy job is holding up.

On my way home the lid actually bounced back off the hinge plate when I hit a bump, so it’s definitely not staying on the road right now. I think I should be able to get it patched up tonight though.

The lid has actually always concerned me a little because it can be pretty flexy and I worried about it putting strain on the hinges. After seeing a number of velos at the LCVMG with gas springs on their lids, I’m thinking this might not be a bad idea to help stabilize the lid a little more.

Bad Luck with Lights

A little while after I got my Team from bluevelo the stock headlight, a BLT Firewire 4.0, stopped working (I also had some problems with the tail light). Fortunately, bluevelo got new lights sent off to me very quickly, but the situation got me thinking that I should have a secondary light as a backup. Also, although the 4-watt LED Firewire is pretty bright, I wanted something more powerful and with a strobe option for the dark and rainy winters here in Washington when visibility is really bad. So at the same time I picked up a Magicshine 900 from GeoManGear to fit the bill. The Magicshine has worked great since I got it installed back in January, but then this past week the battery charger just stopped working. The LED on the charger lights green when the battery is connected to it or when it’s plugged in, but will no longer change to red, which indicates that it’s charging. Just to be sure, I left the battery plugged in this way for several hours, but the charge did not improve.

I contacted GeoManGear to see if they had any ideas on troubleshooting or how to replace the charger and/or battery (I didn’t see any spares on their website). I also ended up digging around a little on some forums and found other people with the same issue. It turns out that apparently the charger is prone to burning itself out. Most of the forum people recommended buying a better third-party charger as that seemed to be the only part with major faults. A little while later though I heard back from GeoManGear and they offered to send me a replacement charger. That’s great. I just hope that the new one lasts a little longer.

In the meantime, I’m back to riding with just the stock headlight.

Update: I just discovered that later in the same month that I ordered my Magicshine light Mountain Bike Review (mtbr.com) did a nice review of it. You can see the review here.

One Step Closer to Security

Over the last few days I’ve worked on getting a lock installed on my Team. I did originally intend to do this a long time ago, but then decided to just trust people. I actually kind of liked the idea that if I wasn’t around and somebody was curious about “what the heck that funny yellow thing is”, and if they were intrepid enough, they could open the hatch and see what it was all about.

Today as I rode home with a wet butt though (see previous post for how this relates to locking my velomobile), I questioned the wisdom of that original thought process.

In any case, now I can lock the hatch while I’m away. In addition to the alarm system on the BionX, this will also add another layer of deterrence should anyone ever be so inhumanly spiteful to try to steal the velomobile itself. Still, the cockpit isn’t entirely secure if someone wanted to go fishing through the head hole, so I’ve also started work on a locking cover that would help with the rain leakage problem as well.

As a side note, Ray from bluevelo actually just contacted me recently after seeing my post about the rain leaks. He said that they may prototype a solid parking cover that would be more water-resistant. If they get something workable, I may be able to test it out for them. With any luck, there’ll be a locking version too.

I’d normally provide more information about the modifications that I’m doing, but in this case it’s going to have to be confidential as a matter of velomobile security. However, here’s a (paranoid-ly distant) photo of my shiny new lock:

New lock on the hatch of the velomobile

Velomobile Burglarized!

Today my faith in humankind was dashed. My velomobile was burglarized.

I knew that I was taking a risk leaving anything in the velomobile, but I also have a (perhaps naive) faith that most of the people of Olympia are generally good and decent.

As I mentioned in my previous post, I have been using my rain jacket as a cover for my seat while the velo is parked at work to keep it dry if it rains. Today turned out to be sunny and warm, but I had the rain jacket on the seat out of habit (you just never know in Western Washington). I’m not sure if someone actually opened the velomobile or just reached through the hole (only the roof was slightly out of place), but of all things, they took my rain jacket. I guess it was about the only thing of value in there (all of $20) – my helmet is caked in sweat, the battery for my headlight wouldn’t do much good for anything else, and stealing the sprayskirt or roof would just plain be weird and mean.

I’m not too upset about the rain jacket being gone since it was a pretty cheap one (except that now my seat will get wet when it rains). I am upset that someone would steal at all from something so joyful as a velomobile. It also leaves me feeling kind of violated. When I first bought the Team I thought about a number of mechanisms I could use to secure the canopy, but eventually abandoned the idea (see naive faith, above). I may have to revisit some of those thoughts and do some more surgery on the Team, but it makes me sad that I should.

Raindrops Keep Falling in My Team

I’ve been finding that the Team isn’t quite water tight.

When I park it out in the rain all day while I’m at work I have the roof on and the spray skirt on and zipped closed, but when I come out the velomobile has started to fill up like a bathtub. The bottom of the cockpit area has two nice self-contained troughs beside the seat that don’t let the water go anywhere once it starts coming in. The first time this happened I had a bunch of my stuff down there and it was a little distressing. Crying’s not for me though, so I took my drill and put drain holes in the bottom. It still gets wet, but at least I don’t get inches of standing water anymore.

The problem seems to stem from the design of the spray skirt-shell interface. The spray skirt fastens to the inside edge of the head hole by velcro. This presents a couple issues in itself, mainly that velcro doesn’t do much to repel or exclude water and the the fact that the spray skirt attaches on the inside means that any water landing on or running to the edge will just drain right down into the velomobile. This is unfortunate. A design where the skirt stretched over the outside of a lip (like on a kayak) would be much better as any water would then drain to the outside. Another issue is that the spray skirt itself isn’t a very good fit for the hole. This results in small gaps at the front and back that potentially let even more water in. The amount of water coming in at any given moment is really pretty minor, but when the velomobile is just sitting there in pouring rain for nine hours it starts to add up.

I’m not sure that there’s any real fix that I could do on my end without gaining some serious fiberglassing skills. I’d almost like to see an over-the-lip spray skirt for riding and then have a separate, solid cover for parking that would be easier to make water tight. Such a spray skirt style might also help with those invigorating rivulets of cold water that run down my neck when I brake and the little pools of water come running forward.

For now I’m stuck just covering my seat with my rainjacket during the day so that I at least don’t have to ride home on a wet seat. I’m sure at some point I’ll try fashioning a more water tight cover of my own – maybe a swatch of neoprene with snaps drilled into the body… but I’m kind of hoping that the dry(ish) weather we’ve been having lately will mostly stick around for the rest of spring.

P.S. – Sorry if I got a terrible song stuck in your head

P.P.S – Sorry if you’re a huge B.J. Thomas fan and I just offended you.

Lousy Day for a Flat

Well, my cynical side was just waiting for something else to happen to the velomobile, and today it did – in the cold Olympia rain.

Heading out from work I found I had a flat tire. My first velo-flat! I didn’t notice anything amiss until I got onto the big hill heading down to Capitol Lake and I started hearing the awful sound of rolling on a rim. There was nothing to do but hope I didn’t ruin the rim and ride it out to the bottom where I could get pulled over off the road.

On the bright side, I left work before dark today so being able to see what I was doing made it less bad. Still, it wasn’t much after I got my tools out and started trying to get the tire off the rim that my hands got numb and my jeans got soaked. Things weren’t going very well and my mood was starting to turn as foul as the weather.

Fortunately a great guy with a pickup truck stopped and offered me a ride. I love friendly people! We got the Team hoisted up into the bed and strapped in and headed to my house where I can fix the tire in the relative comfort of my garage. I wished that I could have offered him something more than my thanks for his help, but I never carry cash or much else of value. In any case, thanks Jeff!

Team Revived and Blindingly Bright

After way too long I got the lights finished and I’ve been back on the road again the past week. I have to say it feels really good to be riding the velo again.

I delayed myself an extra couple days just building up the guts to cut a hole in the shell for the new headlight. Even after planning and measuring to excess you can see that I still managed to get the hole slightly off center. It’s not too bad, but it rubs my perfectionist side the wrong way. At least the fiberglass didn’t shatter or something worse while I was drilling. I masked the area with tape before cutting and the edges came out nice and smooth.

Like I mentioned in my previous post, the Magicshine is insanely bright. I wanted to orient it slightly downward so that it wouldn’t blind or infuriate other drivers. As it turned out, the Magicshine seems like it was almost made to go in the Team. Not only is the mounting hole a perfect match for the bolt on the original BLT light, but when mounted upside down on said bolt it points downward at a perfect angle. The only problem was that since the BLT is so long the Magicshine didn’t extend far enough to be flush with the shell. To remedy this I used a bit of PVC coupling as an extension tube, fitting it over the housing of the light and extending to the shell. This keeps too much water from blowing into the area where the lights and the wiring are housed. At some point I’ll probably cover this with a lense to reduce the extra wind resistance it creates and give it a more finished look.

I also replaced the tail light, which was having intermittent problems. I had never really liked that the tail section was bolted in place because it made the rear area around the wheel less useful and difficult to access. This was painfully clear when I was trying to get at the rear light to replace it. I had to shimmy my upper body into the hole behind where the seat and BionX battery are (after removing both of course) and undo the bolts mostly by feel before my arms went numb from lack of circulation. It was fun.

However, since I had the tail cover off I decided to implement my vision of an open-able back hatch (not to mention that I never wanted to have to crawl inside there again). I played with a bunch of different ideas for the mechanism ranging from hinges to elaborate sliding pop-up contraptions, but I was getting tired of watching my velomobile fester in the garage, so I opted for the most basic, jury-rigged method I could think of. Shock cord. I simply laced a length of shock cord through the existing bolt holes along one side and tied it off tight – this actually ends up working like a hinge surprisingly well. I did the same thing on the other side, but left slack that can be pulled out when I raise the lid – when I want it shut I just tie it off tight as well. Using it over the past week it has proved more effective than I originally had hoped. When tied down it’s remarkably secure and it opens up enough for me to stuff my bag back there. Not bad!

I still have some further lighting ideas cooking in the back of my head including the rear flasher and some kind of rip off of the Down Low Glow, but I’m feeling a lot better now that all of my lights are consistently working.

Update: Mountain Bike Review has now posted a review of the Magicshine light. See it here: Magicshine Pro Review

BLT – Broken Lighting Technology

The yellow velo has gone dark for a while now, both figuratively and literally. Shortly after it started getting dark near the end of the workday, I headed home one evening to find that the headlight was barely glowing. I nearly got hit twice on my way home by cars coming in from side streets (neither one actually stopped at their stop sign, so it wasn’t totally my fault). Thinking that maybe the battery was simply run down I gave it a full charge overnight and headed back to work the next day. That evening I rode home in the dark again.

The headlight, a BLT (Better Lighting Technology) Firewire 4.0, is a 4 watt LED headlight that had been bright during previous night rides over the summer. Now it was extremely dim, but not out altogether, which seemed odd. So I did some troubleshooting to narrow down the problem among the battery, wiring and light itself. Everything right up to the LED leads was fine, so apparently I just got a headlight with a bad LED. It happens sometimes.

Unfortunately, this meant that I had to wait to get a replacement in from Canada. While I was waiting and the days kept getting darker (and rainier) I got to thinking about how I could further avoid getting run down once I got back on the road. As a sometimes driver, I can attest to how extremely difficult it is to see pedestrians and cyclists and even other cars when it is dark and raining. I get downright angry when people are riding or walking in dark clothes and inadequate or no lighting, so I felt like the only responsible thing to do was to stay off the road until I knew that I was more visible.

First I added even more reflective tape to the sides of the velomobile where visibility from my head and tail lights would be minimal during future potential broadsides. Then I started drooling over the Down Low Glow from Rock the Bike. This seems like such a smart idea and really helps with the side visibility problem. After some research it turned out that they haven’t quite worked out waterproofing on them yet, so that makes them a no-go for Olympia. They are a little on the pricey side too (perhaps because they use neon lights?). In any case, it got my DIY gears cranking and I have some plans to work on an LED version that I can make fully waterproof. That’s a slightly longer-term project though.

Then I decided that if I’m going to be riding 20-25 mph in the dark and rain I really want to see and be seen. The BLT headlight is pretty bright on its own, but not super-strong. It also is just a steady light, which can sometimes be bad for visibility to car drivers. So I went all out and got a somewhat insanely bright Magicshine headlight that has steady high, medium, and low settings, flash, and even an SOS setting (in case I roll over into a ditch again?)

I keep learning that doing any kind of maintenance or upgrades on a velomobile is exponentially more involved than a regular bike. Being a bike light, of course the button for the Magicshine is on the body of the headlight where it would do no good for a velonaut. Again those DIY gears started cranking in my head. I needed to get the headlight in the front of the velomobile and the switch up by my hands, so out come the Dremel and the soldering iron and I proceeded to hack my brand new headlight to pieces. With some smug excitement I discovered that the mounting bolt hole on the Magicshine is a perfect fit for the one on the Team’s BLT headlight, so I can install the new light inverted onto the existing one. The switch will be housed in a small pvc cap fitting and attached in a yet to be determined spot in the cockpit. I had hoped to avoid using the evil pvc, but after scouring the hardware store, Radioshack, and a local electronics store it was the only practical choice.

I now have the light fully rewired (and still actually working!) and ready to install.

The next and most frightening step is cutting a new and rather large hole in the velomobile’s shell. I keep putting it off because even the thought of it makes me cringe. I can only hope that I don’t screw it up, otherwise I’ll have to teach myself fiberglass repair.

After this project is complete I’m going to look at doing something similar in back, which arguably should have been my first priority, safety-wise. The Team’s tail light has a single steady LED and then the brake light. I’m feeling strongly compelled to add a nice bright flasher to keep myself out of trouble.